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Q. |
Why are standards used in
Duval County?
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| A. |
The most common
meaning of Standards is "achievement of the specified program competencies
at the level of performance established for successful completion."
Standards
are used because they
- provide high expectations for all students
- provide clear, consistent, expectations for all
students
-
provide a
consistent guide for instruction and evaluation of student work for
all teachers
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|
Q. |
What are content standards
and performance standards?
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| A. |
Content Standards
define a body of knowledge. They describe information and skills essential
to the practice or application of a particular discipline or content domain
- What students ought to know and be able to do. (Sunshine State
Standards)
Performance Standards
define a body of knowledge and define the level of work that demonstrates
achievement of the standards. - What students ought to know and be
able to do AND how good is good enough. (New Standards Performance Standards
- NCEE Standards)
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|
Q. |
What are the characteristics
of a Standards-Based Classroom?
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| A. |
Standards are posted
- not as classroom wallpaper but for the purpose of making connections to
the learning going on, to focus attention to expectations, and to direct
attention to elements being taught
Rituals and Routines are posted
and observed (CHAMPs). these explain how things are done and the roles and
procedures for the classroom.
Student work
is posted with commentary linked to standards
The flow of the class follows the
Instructional Workshop which includes the opening, teacher directed
lesson, work period, and closing.
Students
are applying rituals and routines, using a variety of appropriate strategies
to learn, articulating and applying the standards, showing evidence of
knowledge through formative and formal assessments
Classroom artifacts
are visible to the students. Examples of artifacts include: the current
standards, rituals and routines, word walls,
classroom libraries, and
rubrics and examples that meet the standards.
Classroom Artifacts - click
here to view a sample classroom with descriptions
The teachers role
includes, but is not limited to, inquiry based questioning, setting the
purpose of the learning as it aligns to the standards, arranging class into
smaller groups, working individually through
conferencing, explaining the standards that are addressed, documenting
assessments, and differentiating instruction.
The classroom environment should
be conducive to learning with visual aids that enhance learning.
The student and
teacher, as well as, student and peers should engage in
conversations about learning. |
|
Q. |
With so many terms associated
with standards based learning, do you have a list of vocabulary
terms and something to help with all of the acronyms?
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| A. |
Click to see a list of
Standards Based Vocabulary
and this list will help you understand
the
Educational Alphabet Soup.
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| Q. |
What is the Workshop Model?
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| A. |
The traditional model of teaching includes teacher-centered
curriculum, memorization of facts and information, skills practice,
products, test/quizzes, and teacher evaluations.
The workshop model of teaching
uses curriculum, individually paced work, student constructed meaning,
processes, risk taking, portfolio/performance assessment, self assessment,
and individualized learning and evaluation.
The workshop environment has
standards posted, classroom management charts, classroom libraries
categorized by reading level/genre/author/special interests, word walls,
group learning, centers for conferencing, independent work stations, are a
few of the key attributes.
The workshop routine is carried
out everyday. It may include:
Opening and Mini Lesson (5-15
minutes)
Procedure
Craft
Skills
Strategies
Work Session (20-40minutes)
Cooperative Learning
Independent Reading/Writing
Small Group Instruction
Conferencing
Authentic Literacy Activities
Closing (5-20minutes)
Refocusing
Students Sharing Learning
Student Work
For Math and Science
classrooms there is a workshop routine that is similar to the one listed
above, but there are distinct characteristics involved. Check with Academic
Programs for your specific area for the routine that you should use. |
|
Q. |
What is the purpose of each
portion of the workshop model and what actions should a teacher
carry out during the different portions?
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| A. |
The Mini Lesson
Purpose
- To motivate and engage students
- Activate prior knowledge
- To make connections
- To LINK how the information will be USED TODAY, in the FUTURE, and
in the REAL-WORLD
What does the teacher do?
- Generates instructional plans from the standards and student needs
- Gathers all necessary materials. Explicitly models the
procedures/strategy/craft/skill
- Shares Information
- Facilitates student discoveries and learning
The Work
Period
Purpose
- Students Experience Learning
- Students Learn Social Skills
- Students Practice Strategies modeled in the mini-lesson
What does the teacher do?
- Holds conferences with students
- Facilitates Individual or Small Group Instruction - Guided Reading
- Facilitates discussions
- Monitors student application of mini-lesson strategy or focus of
lesson
- Clarifies student confusion
Students are engaged learning through
participation in individual and/or group activities.
The
Closing
Purpose
- Refocus on the standard
- Share accomplishments/work/learning
What does the teacher do?
- Facilitate the closing
- Celebrate, confirm, continue
- Model appropriate student behaviors
-
Remind students of
next steps
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|
Q. |
Where can I find assistance
with Lesson Planning?
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| A. |
Duval County owns an
Instructional Organizer called Riverdeep Learning teachers.
To link to the Learning
Village click here. The Learning teachers serves
as a source where teachers can access Lesson Plans that accompany the
district's curriculum units. A few highlights of the program include:
- Lesson plans and
assessments with professional development, benchmarks, standards, and
teacher resources.
- An online
Instructional Organizer that delivers a collaboration portal where
teachers can share lessons and resources and participate in enriching
online discussions in a private or open forum.
- A single
instructional desktop and the ability to create or revise customized
lessons and activities based on individual students needs.
- A secure single
point of access to the districts web based applications - such as
Destination Math, Destination Reading, Culture Grams, Teaching Books,
Encyclopedia Britannica, NetTrekker, IC3 and other paid DCPS
subscriptions.
Currently, there are
lesson plans for grades 6-10 core subject areas. |
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Q. |
What is UBD?
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| A. |
The acronym UBD is
short for Understanding by Design. The curriculum framework for the
four academic subject areas follows the structure of Understanding by
Design, developed by Grant Wiggins and Jay McTighe. It includes three stages
for teaching and learning. A brief description is below.
For a more in depth look at UBD click here for a PowerPoint presentation
describing it in detail.
The Three Stages of Understanding by
Design
Stage 1 Identify desired results:
• District, state, and NCEE standards
• Enduring understandings to guide teachers’ instruction
• Essential questions to guide students’ learning
• Knowledge and skills students should gain
Stage 2 Determine acceptable
evidence of understanding:
• Performance tasks
• Academic prompts (short and extended response items)
• Quizzes and tests, including FCAT-like items
• Informal checks for understanding
o Questions
o Observations
o Examination of student work
Stage 3 Plan engaging and
effective instruction:
• Unit plans
• Lesson plans |
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Q. |
What training opportunities
are available to help with the implementation of the Standards Based
Classroom?
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| A. |
Duval County Public
Schools provides year-round training opportunities to support our
teaching professionals.
This link connects to a training at a glance. Registration is available
on the site. |
|
Q. |
Where can I find
Instructional Strategies for Literacy
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| A. |
This link contains Reading Strategies, Habits of Proficient Readers,
Think Aloud Prompts and other instructional aids that can get you started.
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|
Q. |
What is the Implementation
Rubric?
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| A. |
The Duval County
Public Schools Implementation Rubric is a tool designed to measure
the level of implementation of schools throughout the district. The rubric
results provide valuable data that indicates which areas within the school
need additional support to improve instruction. Each school in the district
is reviewed independently by school and district staff.
The Implementation
Rubric has five targets:
- Academic
Performance
- Safe Schools
- High Performance
Management
- Professional
Learning Communities
- Accountability
For more information or
to review a copy of the implementation rubric, please consult your
Administrative staff or School Standards Coach.
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|
Q. |
What school based resources
are available to help with the implementation of the standards based
classroom?
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| A. |
The Model Classroom
is a demonstration site for teachers to experience best instructional
practices in a live classroom. Depending on the school’s level of
implementation, teachers can observe Readers/Writers Workshop, Math,
Science, and History classes at their school site.
Each model classroom
will have powerful examples of:
- Artifacts
- Planning
- Instructional
Delivery
- Assessment
- Student Work
To make an inquiry about the Model Classroom at your school, please contact
your school’s Standard Coach.
Additional support at your school site
include:
SSC – School
Standards Coach
Assists with:
- School level
implementation of district instructional initiatives
- Literacy training
and resources
- Coordinating
classroom visits
- Classroom
modeling
PDF –
Professional Development Facilitator
Assists with:
- Information
regarding new teacher requirements
- Providing
information for site-based training
Subject Area
Department Head
Assists with:
- Understanding and
application of curriculum
- Mentoring
STC – School
Technology Contact
Assists with:
- Next steps or
contacts for technical problems
- Troubleshooting
problems with classroom technical equipment
- Technology
resources and training information
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